Degree ৩ প্রকার:
Positive
Comparative
Superlative
Change of Degree
Rule 1: Superlative হলে -
Comparative এর জন্য,
subject +verb + adjective/adverb(comp. form) + than any other + পরবর্তী অংশ
Positive এর জন্য,
No other +পরবর্তী অংশ + verb + so/as + positive form of adj/adv + as + sub.
Example:
Superlative: Suman is the tallest boy in the class.
Com: Suman is taller than any other boy in the class.
Pos: No other boy in the class is as tall as Suman.
Rule 2: If In superlative degree ‘One of the’ is transformed in this way:
Comparative: Sub+verb +comp. form +than most other+ পরবর্তী অংশ
Positive: Very few+ rest part after supr. Degree + verb + so/as + positive form of adj/adv + as + sub.
Example :
Superlative: Nazrul was one of the greatest poets in Bangladesh.
Comparative: Nazrul was greater than most other poets in Bangladesh.
Positive: Very few poets in Bangladesh were so great as Nazrul.
Note: Superlative: Of all/ of any
Comparative: Than all other/than any other.
Positive: x.
Example:
Sup: Mr. khan is the oldest of all men in the village.
Com: Mr. Khan is older than all other men in the village.
Pos: No other man is as old as Mr. Khan.
Rule 3:
Simple comparative is transformed into positive by using (not so + adj/adv+as)/ (so+adj/adv+as) if negative. Second noun or pronoun is used first.
Example:
1. com: Rina is wiser than Mina.
Pos: Mina is not so wise as Rina.
2. Com: Mina is not wiser than Rina.’
Pos: Rina is as wise as Mina.
Rules 4:
Subject+ verb+ a/an +adjective+ noun/ pronoun+
He is a good boy
Subject+ verb +adj(comp)+ than any other/(than all other +noun plural)/than every other + noun(singular)+
He is better than any other boy.
Subject+ verb+ the +adj(superlative)+ noun+ other word.
He is the best boy
Rules 5:
No other+ subject-------am/is/are/was/were +so/as +adverb/adjective (positive form)+as +Subject.
Example: No other girl is as good as her.
Subject +verb +Comparative form+ than+ any other/all other+………………………
She is better than any other girl in the class.
Subject +am/is/are/was/were+the +Superlative form+of (if present) +…………
She is the best girl in the class.
Rules 6:
Sub+ verb+ not +so/as + adverb/adjective(positive form)+as+…….
Example: Rina is not so wise as Dina.
Noun/pronoun +verb+ Comparative form +than+…..
Example: Dina is wiser than Rina.
Rules 7:
Sub+ verb +as +positive form +as+……..
Example: A plane flies as fast as a rocket.
Noun/Pronoun+ do not/does not/did not+ verb+ comparative+ than+ Subject.
Example: A Rocket does not fly faster than a plane.
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