Rule-1: অর্থের পরিবর্তন না করে সাহায্যকারী Verb যুক্ত Assertive Sentence কে Interrogative-এ রূপান্তর করার সময় যদি Sentence টি Affirmative হয় তাহলে নিচের নিয়মটি ব্যবহার করতে হয় :
Auxiliary verb প্রথমে বসে + n't বসে + Subject বসে + বাকি অংশ বসে + প্রশ্নবোধক চিহ্ন বসে। A: Assertive Sentence will Interrogative করার সময় won't হয়;am থাকলে ain't; shall থাকলে shan't এবং can থাকলে can't হয়।
যেমন:
Assertive: He is abset from the meeting.
Interrogative: Isn't he absent from the meeting?
Assertive: I was sincere to my duties?
Interrogative: Wasn't I sincere to my duties?
Rule-2 Auxiliary verb Negative Assertive Sentence কে Intterrogative করার সময় Negative শব্দটি উঠে যায় এবং সাহায্যকারী Verbটি প্রথমে বসে।
Assertive: He is not a good student.
Interrogative: Is he a good student?
Assertive: He was not irresponsible.
Interrogative: Was he irresponsible?
Assertive: I shall not go to college tomorrow.
Interrogative: Shall I go to college tomorrow?
Rule-3 : সাহায্যকারী Verb ও Auxiliary verb বিহীন Assertive Sentence কে Interrogative করার সময় Subject Tense Don't/Doesn't/Did'nt বসে + Subject বসে + মূল Verb-এর Present form বসে + মূল Verb এর পরের অংশ বসে + প্রশ্নবোধক চিহ্ন বসে।
Assertive: He liked the late spring.
Interrogative: Didn't he like the late spring?
Assertive: She likes white gloves.
Interrogative: Doesn't she like white gloves?
Rule-4: Assertive sentence-এ Never- Interrogative করার সময় ever হয় এবং nothing থাকলে anything হয় ।
Assertive: I never drink tea.
Interrogative: Do I ever drink tea?
Assertive: There was nothing to do.
Interrogative: Was there anything to do?
বি:দ্র:. তবে nothing যদি assertive sentence এর subject হয় তবে তাকে Interrogative করার সময় উক্ত Nothing এর জায়গায় what ব্যবহার করতে হয়। যেমন :
Assertive: Nothing can ruin him.
Interrogative: What can ruin him?
Rule-5: everybody/everyone/all কে Interrogative করার সময় এদের পরিবর্তে প্রথমে Who বসে + don't/doesn't/didn't + মূল Verb এর Present form বসে + মূল Verb এর পরের অংশ বসে + প্রশ্নবোধক চিহ্ন বসে।
Assertive: Everybody wishes to be happy.
Interrogative: Who doesn't wish to be happy?
Assertive: All loves flowers.
Interrogative: Who doesn't love flowers?
Assertive: Everyone hates a liar.
Interrogative: Who doesn't hate a liar?
Rule-6: Nobody/None/no one Interrogative করতে হলে এদের পরিবর্তে who বসে + বাকী অংশ বসে + প্রশ্নবোধক চিহ্ন বসে।
Assertive: Nobody could ever count my love for you.
Interrogative: Who could ever count my love for you?
Or, Could anybody ever count my love for you?
Assertive: No one can do this.
Interrogative: Who can do this?
Or, Can anyone do this?
More examples worked out.
Assertive: Friendship is nothing but a name.
Interrogative: What is friendship but a name?
Assertive: If you prick us, we bleed.
Interrogative: If you prick us, do we do bleed?
Assertive: It does not much matter though we are late.
Interrogative: What though we are late?
Assertive: It is no use wasting time in mere idleness.
Interrogative: Why waste time in mere idleness?
Assertive: It does not matter if we lose the game.
Interrogative: What though we lose the game?
❒❒ Transformation of Sentences-এর ওপর আপনার পছন্দের পোস্ট/আর্টিকেল পড়তে নিচের লিংকে ক্লিক করুন/প্রবেশ করুন:
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